Interim income statement – Interim reporting
Interim reporting
Interim period(中間報告) の Reporting 。Interim period(四半期) は Annual period の Integral part 。Annual period の Expectation を Reflect 。
Interim financial statements
中間決算、四半期決算。四半期に一回 Interim financial statements を作る。Timeliness over reliability を Emphasize 。
Seasonal revenue
Defer しない。
Cost of goods sold
Interim financial reporting では、Cost of goods sold を求める際に、Estimated gross profit rates を使用することが認められている。Year-end financial reporting では認められていない。
Allocation
Expense の Allocation 。Benefit を受ける Quarters で Allocate 。
Inventory loss
Inventory loss は Recognize 。Loss が Incur した Period で Full recognize 。Inventory loss を Recognize したあとに、Value が Recovery したら、Decrease した Amount だけ Increase 。
ただし、
Temporary な Market decline は Recognize しない。Permanent な Market decline を Recognize 。
Interim net income
中間の Net income 。Discontinued operations も Include 。
Year to date income
Year to date earnings ともいう。Fiscal year の Beginning から Present date までの Income 。
Income tax expense
Income tax expense は Year to date income を Compute する。Year to date income に Current year の Effective annual tax rate をかける。
Year to date income × Current year の Effective annual tax rate
Second quarter 以降なら、Previous quarter で Recognize した Income tax expense をひく。
Year to date income × Current year の Effective annual tax rate – Previous tax expense
Effective annual tax rate
Effective annual tax rate は Anticipated な以下の Taxes を Reflect
- Investment tax credits
- Foreign tax rates
- Percentage depletion
- Capital gains rates
- Available tax planning alternatives
Notes to interim financial statements
Interim financial statements の Notes 。Discontinued operations は Disclose 。